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  RAAF, RCAF, RNZAF, Czech, French and Polish Squadrons

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> Units and Formations

Flying Squadrons
5 Sqn
6 Sqn
8 Sqn
9 Sqn
10 Sqn
11 Sqn
12 Sqn
15 Sqn
18 Sqn
21 Sqn
22 Sqn
23 Sqn
25 Sqn
27 Sqn
29 Sqn
33 Sqn
35 Sqn
39 Sqn
41 Sqn
43 Sqn
44 Sqn
46 Sqn
49 Sqn
50 Sqn
51 Sqn
54 Sqn
56 Sqn
57 Sqn
61 Sqn
64 Sqn
65 Sqn
68 Sqn
69 Sqn
70 Sqn
71 Sqn
73 Sqn
75 Sqn
81 Sqn
83 Sqn
85 Sqn
88 Sqn
90 Sqn
92 Sqn
97 Sqn
100 Sqn
101 Sqn
103 Sqn
104 Sqn
106 Sqn
109 Sqn
110 Sqn
111 Sqn
112 Sqn
113 Sqn
116 Sqn
121 Sqn
133 Sqn
136 Sqn
139 Sqn
141 Sqn
142 Sqn
143 Sqn
144 Sqn
148 Sqn
149 Sqn
150 Sqn
151 Sqn
153 Sqn
154 Sqn
166 Sqn
170 Sqn
189 Sqn
198 Sqn
199 Sqn
203 Sqn
206 Sqn
207 Sqn
209 Sqn
210 Sqn
211 Sqn
214 Sqn
222 Sqn
227 Sqn
228 Sqn
229 Sqn
235 Sqn
236 Sqn
248 Sqn
249 Sqn
251 Sqn
253 Sqn
254 Sqn
255 Sqn
256 Sqn
264 Sqn
266 Sqn
280 Sqn
288 Sqn
300 Sqn
301 Sqn
302 Sqn
303 Sqn
305 Sqn
307 Sqn
309 Sqn
310 Sqn
349 Sqn
350 Sqn
401 Sqn
402 Sqn
404 Sqn
407 Sqn
409 Sqn
410 Sqn
411 Sqn
412 Sqn
415 Sqn
416 Sqn
420 Sqn
421 Sqn
430 Sqn
438 Sqn
439 Sqn
441 Sqn
442 Sqn
443 Sqn
452 Sqn
455 Sqn
460 Sqn
463 Sqn
467 Sqn
486 Sqn
503 Sqn
504 Sqn
527 Sqn
528 Sqn
532 Sqn
538 Sqn
542 Sqn
550 Sqn
576 Sqn
601 Sqn
609 Sqn
613 Sqn
616 Sqn
617 Sqn
619 Sqn
625 Sqn
626 Sqn
627 Sqn
630 Sqn

Heavy Conversion Units
1654 HCU
1656 HCU
1660 HCU
1661 HCU
1662 HCU
1665 HCU
1667 HCU
1668 HCU
21 HGCU

Advanced Flying Schools
201 AFS

Advanced Flying Units
12 AFU
15 AFU

Flying Training Schools
1 FTS
2 FTS
3 FTS
6 FTS
7 FTS
12 FTS
1 Lancaster Finishing School
Central Flying School

Operational Training/
Conversion Units
(Fighter)
6 OTU
53 OTU

56 OTU

(Bomber)
228 OCU
230 OCU

Air Armament Schools
1 AAS
2 AAS
Empire Central AS

Other schools
1 Gp Aircrew School
1 Ground Defence School
1 Air Observers School
Central Gunnery School
5 Gp Anti Air School

Other units
Bomber Command
Coastal Command
Fighter Command
HQ No 5 Group
HQ No 23 Group
1485 Gunnery Flight
2782 Defence Sqn
178 Support Unit
399 Signals Unit
Nationality based Sqns

Updated: 30 Oct 08

Roundels of nations represented Many squadrons based in Lincolnshire were based around airmen of a single nationality, or derived from a colonial or European air force. In the listing below, squadron names will link internally to other pages on this site if sqns were based in Lincolnshire at any point; otherwise the links will be external.

More information about the numbering system for squadrons and a full breakdown of nationality-based squadrons in numberical order is on the squadron numbering and codes page.

Royal Australian Air Force roundelRoyal Australian Air Force Squadrons

Great War: 2 Sqn AFC/69 Sqn RFC, 68 Sqn RFC.

The RAAF represented 2% of all WW2 enlistments in the Australian Armed Forces but accounted for 22% of all casulties of the Australian services.

455 Sqn RAAF, 460 Sqn RAAF, 463 Sqn RAAF, 467 Sqn RAAF,

Royal New Zealand Air Force roundelRoyal New Zealand Air Force Squadrons

486 Sqn RNZAF

Royal Canadian Air Force roundelRoyal Canadian Air Force Squadrons

The Canadian Aviation Corps was established on 16 Sept 1914 but disbanded in Feb 1915. The Canadian Air Force formed in Nov 1918 but disbanded in Feb 1920 to be reformed the same month by the Army as an auxiliary reservist force. On 1 Apr 1924 the Royal Canadian Air Force formed with a permanent staff, becoming an independent service on 19 Nov 1938.

Because of the large number of Dominion squadrons which were to be formed in the United Kingdom under RAF control, and to avoid confusion with low-numbered RAF squadrons, the Air Ministry assigned the 400 - 445 to RCAF squadrons in the UK. On 1 Mar 41, 110 Sqn became 400 Sqn, No 1 became 401 Sqn, and No 2 (formerly No 112) became 402 Sqn. The first of the RCAF's 25 (later increased to 35) "Article 15" squadrons to be formed overseas was 403 (Fighter) Sqn, on 1 Mar 41. A further 6 were transferred from Canada, complete with air and ground crews, bringing the total serving in Britain to 44. 162 (Bomber Reconnaissance) Sqn was also detached from Eastern Air Command and operated under RAF Coastal Command during the last 17 months of the war, while three Air Observation Post squadrons (Nos. 664, 665 and 666) were formed with RCAF and Royal Canadian Artillery personnel.

Although the RCAF contributed 48 overseas squadrons to the war effort, the actual contribution by Canada was far greater. Of the RCAF personnel who served overseas, only about 40 percent actually served on Canadian squadrons, the remaining 60 percent served in RAF units. More on the 6 Gp Hq page.

402 Sqn RCAF, 404 Sqn RCAF, 409 Sqn RCAF, 410 Sqn RCAF, 411 Sqn RCAF, 412 Sqn RCAF, 415 Sqn RCAF, 420 Sqn RCAF, 438 Sqn RCAF, 441 Sqn RCAF, 442 Sqn RCAF, 443 Sqn RCAF

Polish Squadrons

During WWII the Polish Air Force was the third-largest allied air force behind the RAF and USAAF. More details on the Aquila website :: view here. A memorial to the Polish Sqns is at East Kirkby. Only 307 Sqn formed in Lincolnshire and it was the only PAF Sqn not to fly Spitfire.

300 Sqn, 301 Sqn, 302 Sqn, 303 Sqn, 304 Sqn, 305 Sqn, 306 Sqn, 307 Sqn, 308 Sqn, 309 Sqn, 315 Sqn, 316 Sqn, 317 Sqn, 318 Sqn, and 663 Sqn

Czechoslovak Squadrons in the Royal Air ForceCzech Squadrons

68 Sqn (one flight), 310 Sqn, 311 Sqn and more photos, 312 Sqn and more photos, and 313 Sqn.
Photos from on 'Czech squadrons in RAF during World War II' other links to Czechoslovak Airmen in the RAF

Dutch Squadrons

320 (Netherlands) Sqn, 321 (Netherlands) Sqn and 322 Squadron (Dutch)

Free French Squadrons

326 Sqn, 327 Sqn, 328 Sqn and 329 Sqn (French)
340 Sqn, 341 Sqn, 342 Sqn, 343 Sqn, 344 Sqn, 345 Sqn, 346 Sqn and 347 Sqn (French)

Norwegian Squadrons

330 Sqn, 331 Sqn, 332 Sqn and 334 Sqn (Norwegian)

Greek Squadrons

335 Sqn and 336 Sqn (Greece)

Belgian roundelBelgian Squadrons

349 (Belgian) Sqn, 350 (Belgian) Sqn and 609 Sqn

Yugoslav Squadrons

351 Sqn and 352 Sqns (Yugoslavia)

American 'Eagle' Squadrons

The 'Eagle' Squadrons, were manned by volunteers from the United States, who enlisted into the RAF before their country entered the war. Sep 1940 saw 71 Sqn RAF reform as the first of the Eagle Sqns. 121 Sqn followed on 14 May 1941 and was joined by 133 Sqn.

244 American volunteer pilots joined the RAF to fly with the Eagle Squadrons of Fighter Command which were credited with destroying 73 ½ German aircraft and the destruction of several German navy vessels during convoy patrol missions. The EagleSquadrons lost 77 American and 5 British airman to enemy action and accidents..

71 Sqn, 121 Sqn, 133 Sqn

US Navy flying operations at Killingholme

Royal Canadian Air Force

Royal Australian Air Force

Royal New Zealand Air Force

Czech Squadrons

Free French Squadrons

Polish Squadrons

American Eagle Sqns

RCAF history of development

Aviation Heritage Lincolnshire
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